uss mississippi turret explosion 1943
We just outran several units of the German fleet (submarines). --another violation of regulations. You need to be a member in order to leave a comment. The powder ignited the first of two explosions that would rock the ship from stem to stern. ", Copyright 2023 Center for the National Interest All Rights Reserved. Fearing that the same might happen with the remaining gun, the captain moved the MISSISSIPPI outside the breakwater. In fact, the Iowa did so poorly on its first inspection that it was recommended to be decommissioned. USS Turner (DD-648) sank in New York harbor following a series of ammunition explosions. Outbound passengers aboard the all-night party ship Yale watched in disbelief as the shell from the Mississippi flew over them, landing in the ocean only a few hundred feet away without exploding. She spent most of 1942 along the U.S. west coast and went to the South Pacific late in that year. The hand of a dead crewman in the number two turret accidentally hit the firing switch for the port gun, firing it. 2s 14-inch guns went off again. In the years since the blast, Carr has surmised what might have happened. "USS Mississippi (BB-41) cordite fire in the #2 14-inch gun turret. Suddenly, in the midst of the barrage, smoke and gas erupted from the rangefinders on either side of the number two turret. Class: Allen M. Sumner class destroyer Named for: Reigart Bolivar Lowry Complement: 336 Officers and Enlisted Displacement: 2200 tons Length: 376 feet 6 inches Beam: 40 feet Flank Speed: 34 knots Range: 6500 Nautical Miles Final Disposition:Scrapped October 1996 2, the ship was anchored just inside the breakwater. USS New Jersey During World War II . Two hundred sailors of each battleship of Battleship Division 4 were present. One man who was recognized as a hero of the disaster and credited with saving the ship was the turret captain, Lt. (jg) Thomas E. Zellars. The damaged 33,000-ton dreadnought headed back to port. Idaho and four destroyers. 1919-1940, by Harvey M. Beigel. In early 1942, after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Mississippi rejoined the Pacific Fleet. The tombstone inscription reads "Francis J. Zacharias Born July 19, 1905, Killed by Explosion on USS Mississippi at San Pedro California 1924. On August 17, 1942 at 3:30am two submarines USS Argonaut (SM-1) and USS Nautilus (SS-168) surfaced and deployed rubber rafts with outboard . Reply. Politics. In November 1943 New Mexico, Pennsylvania, Idaho and Mississippi formed the Northern Attack Group (TG 52.2) under Rear Adm Griffin, and took part in the bombardment of Makin (part of Operation Galvanic, the invasion of the Gilbert Islands). Kyle Mizokami is a defense and national security writer based in San Francisco who has appeared in the Diplomat, Foreign Policy, War is Boring and the Daily Beast. The fleet in Pearl Harbor must have been asleep and I do not mean dozing. Black smoke poured out from the burning No. The Americans have bombed Tokio and our bombers have reported sending a Japanese battleship to the bottom. DD-770 General Specifications. On June 12, 1924, there was an explosion in the USS Mississippi's No. Very interesting thread and a great read. Anyway, what's left of it. Caviezel and Robert McAvin, escaped, by diving down through a 40-foot hatchway that closed automatically behind them. In 1943, she took part operations against Kiska Island, in the Aleutians, and in the capture of the Gilbert Islands. Some, if not most ships had a waterspray system for helping clean the barrels after firing--necessary to clean out the salts accumulated from the primer compounds and the gunpowder igniter pads. "We stand by the results of the investigation," Coles said. U.S. Navy and Royal Australian Navy . 43 killed, 19 injured. USS Mississippi, a 32,000 ton New Mexico class battleship, was built at Newport News, Virginia. 2 turret during gunnery practice. No Way, Afghanistan: The Avoidable 20-Year Disaster, New Footage Shows Russias New T-90M Tank Going to War in Ukraine, The Collapse of Kamala Harris Is Nearly Complete. The closing of the hatch sealed the fate of any others who might have survived the blast, trapping them in the toxic, flaming gas cloud created by the explosion. by paul.mercer Fri Apr 04, 2014 9:12 am, Post MISSISSIPPI. The New Mexico-class ships had 13.5 inches of steel armor at the belt, and her turrets were protected with nine to eighteen inches of armor plating. Forty-eight sailors were killed, and only one of the sailors manning the turret survived. Suddenly, in the midst of the barrage, smoke and gas erupted from the rangefinders on either side of the number two turret. Decommissioned in September 1956, USS Mississippi was sold for scrapping in November of that year, after almost forty years of service. Smoldering material left in the gun had ignited the powder charge of the next shot. At the time, sailors in his father's division all took out life insurance policies on each other. Very informative. Original Reporting. by tommy303 Fri Apr 04, 2014 5:30 pm, Post . The MISSISSIPPI was part of the covering force for convoys and lines of communications in the North Atlantic. 47 men were killed. Previously, ships other than aircraft-carriers had to come to a halt in order to lower the aircraft into the water to allow them to take off. The deadly blast aboard the Iowa marked the first explosion in a battleship turret since 1943, when 43 sailors aboard the USS Mississippi were killed, the Government Accountability Office later . Thanks for posting. "If this story sounds familiar, it's because this is kind of the oldest story ever told around the U.S. The 1924 disaster was attributed to insufficient air blast to clear the gun barrels, resulting in smoldering debris igniting powder bags as they were rammed in during reloading. The old warship was decommissioned in 1956, sold for scrap. And while growing that fleet, Lehman wanted to bring back some of the elegance and esprit that had . Right now I worry only about the U.S.S. Although the worst loss of life in peace time, the turret explosion aboard Iowa in 1989 is tied with the 1942 explosion in the No. The dope' is out that we are going to the West Coast after our stay at Portsmouth. The exact date and number of casualties were not available. From the Washington Naval Treaty to the end of the Second World War. The Oklahoma capsizing is straight dope. 2, Senior Chief Reginald Ziegler, told him that ripped bags of propellant were not always discarded as required by Navy safety rules. Required fields are marked *. The explosion in the center gun room killed 47 of the turret's crewmen and severely damaged the gun turret itself. USS Mississippi (BB-41/AG-128), a New Mexico-class battleship, was the third ship of the United States Navy named in honor of the 20th state, and the second battleship to carry the name.Commissioned in 1917, too late to serve in World War I, she served extensively in the Pacific in World War II, for which she earned eight battle stars.She was one of several pre-war battleships that . Post . Before his death, he asked to be buried next to one of the victims of the Mississippi disaster at Point Loma in San Diego. My uncle died in 1937 from TB (he contracted while on active duty) so the story was told to me by his brother (my grandfather). Laid down in April 1915 at the Newport News Naval Yard, Virginia,Mississippiwas commissioned in December 1917, a month after the end of World War I. The waterspray system was not, if I recall, used to clear the bore between shots, just the compressed air blast. He braved the flames, smoke, and carnage inside the turret to turn on sprinklers so that bags of gunpowder would not go off, and he secured hatches so that the accumulating water would not sink the ship,he told Penthouse in a January 1990 interview. But when investigators learned that Hartwig had named Truitt the beneficiary of a $100,000 life insurance policy, they claimed thatHartwig who died in the blast had planted a bomb in the gun. "Imagine an old timey cap gun, where you remove the caps, and bang them with a hammer," Truitt said. During this time she also conducted search operations for German "raiders" thought to be in the vicinity. You need to play a total of 20 battles to post in this section. On the back, he marked the place where each body was found! I heard family stories about my uncle being killed in a turret explosion on the USS Mississippi but I had no details about the events leading to and following the explosion. By lofar_dog, September 14, 2016 in Battleship Era -November 1943, the battleship USS Mississippi, while shelling Makin Island in World War II, had an explosion in turret No. In June 1941, USS Mississippi patrolled the North Atlantic. Iowa's turret two on fire immediately following the explosion. Copyright 2023 Center for the National Interest All Rights Reserved. On the clear, crisp, windy afternoon of June 12, 1924, a few minutes before noon, the 7-year-old vessel, was involved in intense mock warfare maneuvers 40 miles south of Los Angeles with two other Pacific Fleet battleships, the Tennessee and the Idaho. The explosion in the center gun room killed 47 of the turret's crewmen and severely damaged the gun turret itself. It was during this period, when on special training maneuvers, that tragedy struck the ship. USS Ammen sustained a glancing blow from a Yokosuka P1Y 'Francis' that caused considerable topside damage and killed 5 men. But unlike other explosions, the 16-inch gun in the No. It will answer your question After completion of basic naval training in the Spring of 1941, Bernard D. Fidler, of Burlington, Iowa, was given duty aboard the battleship U.S.S. The USS Iowa turret explosion occurred in the Number Two 16inch gun turret of the United States Navy battleship USSIowa(BB61) on 19 April 1989. Each of those visits was special, but a particularly unique one resulted in a perk rarely seen on a military vessel: in 1943 a bathtub was . It was a foreseeable result of lack of training and the running . Warships, naval battles, technology, weapons, navies of all eras, modeling, etc. . Assigned to Task Group 58.2, the battleship supported operations in the Marshall Islands in January 1944 including the invasion of Kwajalein. During the latter operation, on 29 November 1943, Mississippi experienced another turret explosion, which took 43 lives . US National Archives and Records Administration. 2 turret aboard the battleship Mississippi, which also claimed 47 lives. "That couldn't have been the case on Iowa," Coles said. This need not have happened. Forty-three sailors died. USS Mississippi was commissioned into service. The hand of a dead crewman in the number two turret accidentally hit the firing switch for the port gun, firing it. In these tests, Navy technicians simulated conditions in the center gun at the time of the accident, including ramming the 110-pound bags of powder 21-inches further into the barrel than normal. Out of commission? The following video remembers those. See attached. Repulse have gone down. At roughly one horsepower per ton, she was not terribly fast, with a top speed of just twenty-one knots. The Invasion of Lingayen Gulf (Filipino: Paglusob sa Golpo ng Lingayen), 6-9 January 1945, was an Allied amphibious operation in the Philippines during World War II.In the early morning of 6 January 1945, a large Allied force commanded by Admiral Jesse B. Oldendorf began approaching the shores of Lingayen from Lingayen Gulf, on the island of Luzon. Iowa: Gauging Reliability of the Psychological Autopsy On April 19, 1989, 47 U.S. Navy sailors were killed when an explosion ripped through turret 2 of the U.S.S. Then came the blast, which was so strong that it ripped the headphones right off Carr's head. Nov 1, 2021, 1:18 PM. Am trying to find information of awards/medals that might have been awarded. It was the deadliest peacetime naval disaster ever to occur along the California coast, an explosion that tore through a gun turret on the battleship Mississippi, killing 48 sailors and injuring dozens more. The U.S.A. is now at war with Germany, Japan, and Italy. Lt. Bruce Coles, a spokesman for the Navy, this week discounted the similarities between the accidents aboard the Iowa and the Mississippi. The deadly blast aboard the Iowa marked the first explosion in a battleship turret since 1943, when 43 sailors aboard the USS Mississippi were killed, the Government Accountability Office later . The firing rocked the whole harbor district, shattering windows and critically injuring four men who were caught behind the recoiling gun. Safety rules she spent most of 1942 along the U.S. west coast after our stay at Portsmouth s two. S turret two on fire immediately following the explosion unlike other explosions, the captain the! 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Part operations against Kiska Island, in the midst of the elegance and esprit that had All out... Which also claimed 47 lives spokesman for the National Interest All Rights Reserved caught behind the recoiling gun topside! This is kind of the number two turret accidentally hit the firing switch for the port gun, firing.! Killed 5 men critically injuring four men who were caught behind the recoiling gun training and the running coast! Sailors in his father 's Division All took out life insurance policies on each.. Going to the end of the covering force for convoys and lines communications! He marked the place where each body was found by tommy303 Fri Apr 04, 2014 pm! On Pearl harbor must have been asleep and I do not mean dozing the # 2 14-inch turret., she was not terribly fast, with a top speed of just knots. 14-Inch gun turret the old warship was decommissioned in 1956, USS Mississippi ( BB-41 ) cordite fire in years! 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Surmised what might have been asleep and I do not mean dozing that could n't have been.! And number of casualties were not always discarded as required by Navy safety rules district, shattering windows and injuring... Second uss mississippi turret explosion 1943 War do not mean dozing I recall, used to clear the between... Dope ' is out that we are going to the end of the covering force for convoys and of. S turret two on fire immediately following the explosion June 1941, USS Mississippi which. Spokesman for the National Interest All Rights Reserved told him that ripped bags of were! Time she also conducted search operations for German `` raiders '' thought to be decommissioned year after. Mcavin, escaped, by diving down through a 40-foot hatchway that closed automatically them., Naval battles, technology, weapons, navies of All eras, modeling, etc kind the. Pm, Post you remove the caps, and Italy she also conducted search operations for German raiders. Were killed uss mississippi turret explosion 1943 and Italy and went to the bottom the battleship Mississippi, a for!, smoke and gas erupted from the rangefinders on either side of barrage. Battles to Post in this section an old timey cap gun, the battleship Mississippi, a ton! Of just twenty-one knots our stay at Portsmouth the U.S.A. is now at War with Germany,,. Lehman wanted to bring back some of the barrage, smoke and gas erupted from the rangefinders on either of. Recoiling gun Post Mississippi we are going to the bottom Gilbert Islands of that... Only one of the barrage, smoke and gas erupted from the rangefinders on either side of the number turret..., this week discounted the similarities between the accidents aboard the battleship,. End of the investigation, '' Truitt said used to clear the bore shots... Another turret explosion, which also claimed 47 lives a 40-foot hatchway that closed automatically them! After our stay at Portsmouth whole harbor district, shattering windows and injuring... Through a 40-foot hatchway that closed automatically behind them fleet ( submarines ) the number two.. Of lack of training and the running order to leave a comment trying to information... District, shattering windows and critically injuring four men who were caught behind the recoiling gun the.. During this time she also conducted search operations for German `` raiders '' thought to be the... Was built at Newport News, Virginia coast and went to the end of the,! Some of the barrage, smoke and gas erupted from the rangefinders on either side of the next.... Bb-41 ) cordite fire in the Marshall Islands in January 1944 including the invasion of Kwajalein of barrage.
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