disadvantages of state of emergency in nigeria
Nigerians are tired of going to the polls on election day only to discover that their ballots havent been counted. Foreign investors in the Nigerian economy are moving away from starting new companies or production plants and are buying up shares of quoted companies instead. Nigeria's problems in the education sector have made it hard for the system to churn out market-ready graduates. Emergencies always occur without any warning. Due to the impact of insecurity on businesses, we support the proposition that the government must ensure the availability of public security at all times. 0]&AD 8>\`\fx_?W ^a-+Mwj3zCa"C\W0#]dQ^)6=2De4b.eTD*}LqAHmc0|xp.8g.,),Zm> PK ! Members of the Niger-Delta militants have reintroduced the use of weaponry in expressing their grievances. It focuses on the emotional and psychological sense of belonging to a social group that can offer one protection). There are over 3 million people internally displaced in Nigeria, forced to flee in their homes in the North-East by insurgency and conflict. Attending school provides you with extra information, allowing you to become an educated tailor, baker, or shoemaker, for example. Presently, Nigeria has a strong center and a weak component. Unpredictability is one of main disadvantages of Emergency maintenance as one does not when failure is going to occur. Also see: Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet. One of the general principles is that any decision about an emergency must be done in good faith. Corruption: Many of Nigerias issues are caused by corruption. Todays parents utilize their political clout or influence to affect their childrens education. In Nigeria, Boko Haram is known as a destroyer, and the northern section of the nation has been so badly damaged that even students are unable to complete their studies In Nigeria, Boko Haram is a well-known terrorist organization. We recognize that some internal factors have been enhanced and strengthened by the presence of external forces, but, there is no doubt that, if the internal situations did not present themselves, the external forces would be unable to infiltrate. The government can abuse the emergency powers. In many countries, the executive arm of the government declares a state of emergency. Even if you dont live in Nigeria, youve probably heard of Boko Harams kidnappings of hundreds of children, predominantly girls, from schools and communities in northern Nigeria in 2014. Out of frustration, these youths are drawn into crime. Searches can be conducted without a warrant, suspects can be arrested and detained without being charged, special laws can be enacted to punish those who flout the emergency rules, quasi-judicial bodies can be set up to try offenders, rights to lawful assembly and freedom of expression and communication can be restricted, the Nigerian government can decide to take over the executive and legislative functions of the affected state, destruction and confiscation of private property without compensation to the victims. On the upside, Nigeria benefits from its relatively large market size, which bears the potential for significant economics of scales; a relatively efficient labor market, driven by its flexibility, and a solid financial market following its gradual recovery. Such that there is the temptation to lose sight of the fact that such a declaration can also arise due to natural disasters and calamity as provided for under section 305(3)(e). Social Media Anxiety Disorder is another disadvantage of social media. It is only a temporary situation, in which action can be taken during dangerous or difficult situations. Evidently, there has been a decline in foreign direct investment in Nigeria. d. Resource management should be prioritized so that groups like MEND can no longer exist in our country. New Jersey, and Connecticut and the 2005 hurricanes that ripped through the Southern states, exposed the vulnerabilities within our cities and in many private industries, including those covering the industrial, transportation and healthcare markets. Nigeria has a population of around 180 million people. 0]&AD 8>\`\fx_?W ^a-+Mwj3zCa"C\W0#]dQ^)6=2De4b.eTD*}LqAHmc0|xp.8g.,),Zm> PK ! K= 7 ! 22. Despite being neighbors, the mostly Muslim north and predominantly Christian south were never united until 1914. 8. This can be an important part of emergency management and the benefits of a state of emergency often include opening up resources that will benefit communities impacted by the emergency situation. Those who advocate for one tribes supremacy over others should be warned and potentially sanctioned. This is a rooted general perception of inequality and unfairness which has resulted in a grievance by a large number of people. The constitutional powers to declare a state of emergency rests with the president. [2] The study has shown that at a speed of about 30 km/h, tricycle occupant is prone to. ppt/slides/_rels/slide14.xml.rels What are the economic problems that Nigeria is facing, Also see: Countries with the best justice system in the world 2022. Inequality: This is due to the governments and its agencies apparent favoring of people or regions belonging to one tribe over another. Nigerias multi-ethnic character has many advantages as well as disadvantages ethnicity issues in Nigeria. It might be by bribery or connections, or by attempting to force someone who lacks quality into a position he does not belong. c. All tribes and areas should be treated equally by the government. 3. Security problems can cut off the supply of such raw materials. Finance Insecurity also increases security spending by business organizations. Buhari declared winner of Nigeria's Presidential Elections. Resource Management: Tensions frequently arise when it comes to the control of the countrys natural resources. Your email address will not be published. . The president can also make the decision in a situation in which the governor of the state fails within a reasonable time to make a request. Inflation is a significant issue in the country. SECURITY CHALLENGES IN NIGERIA AND THE BUILDING SUSTAINABLE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT. Corruption manifests itself in a variety of ways and infiltrates all political and economic organizations. The foundations of the institutional framework in Nigeria are very shaky and have provoked deterioration of state governance and democratic accountability, thus, paralyzing the existing set of constraints including the formal and legitimate rules nested in the hierarchy of social order. Blog - The Kano State Ministry of Health has announced the launch of the Kano State Action Plan for Health Security (KSAPHS), a comprehensive plan aimed at preventing, detecting, and responding to . The governors of Nigeria's 36 states have resolved to declare a state of emergency on rape following a spate of sexual violence against women, according to the Nigerian Governor's Forum (NGF). Struggle for power and Politics. c\# 7 ppt/slides/_rels/slide1.xml.relsj0=wW;,e)C>!mQ[:o1tx_?],(AC+lt>~n_'\08c 1\0JhA1Q!K-_I}4Qg{m^0xKO;-G*|ZY#@N5 PK ! To overcome insecurity there is a need for intelligence gathering and surveillance so that law enforcement agents could be proactive and reasonably predict potential crime with near-perfect accuracy rather than being reactive. In the first quarter of 2016, it fell by -13.98 percent. Most urban areas in Nigeria have grown beyond their environmental carrying capacities and existing infrastructure and this has resulted in increased poor quality of the living conditions in urban areas in Nigeria. The activities of the avengers were responsible for the epileptic power supply in the country as well as the inability of state governors to pay workers salaries due to the low revenue generated in the oil sector as a result of the attack on pipelines. The administration has also pledged an equitable transfer of wealth to the people, which should be implemented. This is the case in Nigeria quite often. This effort will enhance the operational capabilities of the Nigerian security agencies by identifying avenues that would enable them to respond appropriately to internal security challenges and other threats. Like in many other societies, the sources of insecurity in Nigeria have been traced to a number of factors and explained by different people. To ensure all this, there must be incentives, good conditions of service, and social security. Many of these assailants are disgruntled and jobless teenagers. K= 7 ppt/slides/_rels/slide4.xml.rels In the constitutional history of Nigeria, declarations of a state of emergency have always been premised on public order, safety and security concerns. Disadvantages of declaring a state of emergency If the President had declared a state of emergency in South Africa, there would have been a limitation on the citizens' rights. So what does an official declaration (either at the local or state level) actually do? In the year preceding up the 2007 elections, a Foreign Affairs study found about 700 election-related violent actions, including two killings. Conflict of Perceptions between the Public and government Over the years, there has been a standing mismatch between public and government perceptions. The organization has kidnapped children and murdered Christians across the country. Thanks so much, I love the way you broke things down and not just that. Lastly, a state of emergency can be abused unless both the legislature and judiciary can assert their independence in practice, and rule of law is made the cardinal principle of governance. Ethnicity: Nigeria, Africas colossus, is the worlds most populated black country. However, good governance is a function of effective, visionary, transparent, trustworthy, and credible political leadership whose driving force is an improvement in the collective wellbeing of the citizens through well-conceived, effectively implemented economic policies and human development programs. K= 7 ppt/slides/_rels/slide8.xml.rels Rural/Urban Drift The migration of jobless youths from rural areas to urban centers is also one of the causes of insecurity in Nigeria. By using our site, you 0]&AD 8>\`\fx_?W ^a-+Mwj3zCa"C\W0#]dQ^)6=2De4b.eTD*}LqAHmc0|xp.8g.,),Zm> PK ! _En ] ppt/_rels/presentation.xml.rels ( N0&)ef`6d&FpDhImF'..| ahJWRMBHeV"&/ "4&W'tY:UIiL{KNKhKpc-Ox4 Insecurity everywhere is a risk factor that business owners and managers dread and wish to avoid by relocating their businesses elsewhere. There is also the need to modernize the security agencies with training, intelligence sharing, advanced technology, logistics, motivation, and change of orientation. Abstract. K= 7 ppt/slides/_rels/slide9.xml.rels f. The educational sector should receive enough funding. According to studies, the most effective approach to terrorism is effective security and dialogue with terrorists to tackle issues related to the source of terrorism, and the government must prioritize the benefits of the people. on. Quantitative data was obtained using . It is both a social and economic monster. Infrastructure: Following other issues such as Boko Haram, infrastructure may appear to be a minor concern, but how can a country advance without a steady power supply? Several roads were closed due to the flooding. Also, this avenue was used to pay tributes to the late Chairman of Protection plus Services limited and Director of the Nigeria South Africa Chamber of Commerce, Dr. Ubong King. What are the development issues in Nigeria? A-143, 9th Floor, Sovereign Corporate Tower, We use cookies to ensure you have the best browsing experience on our website. To begin, the government should put in place policies that have already been developed, such as a gender policy that aspires to achieve gender equality. They were pupils of Government Secondary School in Chibok, Nigerias Borno State. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is usually investment targeted at building new factories or investing in actual production activities which create jobs. Mr question is that, all this solution youve have written down, have once ever secretly or openly impacted at least one of it to solve one part of the problems? Inflation is defined as a rise in the overall level of prices for goods and services, resulting in a decrease in the buying power of the currency. Recommended: Best businesses to start with N100k in Nigeria and be successful. Hmmmmmm true talk, may the Lord restore our country and guides our leaders to lead us well. PK ! According to Chris Aluta, insecurity is defined as the state of fear or anxiety, stemming from a concrete or alleged lack of protection. It refers to a lack of or inadequate freedom from danger. Beyond the external-internal dichotomy, sources of insecurity have also been classified as either remote or proximate and immediate sources/causal factors. Graduates are usually required to live with their parents for lengthy periods, which can lead to discontent and pessimism. In addition, the security situation remains serious in Nigeria. Disadvantages of emergency two killings the president occupant is prone to which jobs... Their parents for lengthy periods, which should be warned and potentially sanctioned going to occur mostly... 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