largest towns in massachusetts by land area
Opposition to continued construction grew, and in 1970 Governor Francis W. Sargent issued a general prohibition on most further freeway construction within the I-95/Route 128 loop in the Boston area. Routes 1, 3, 6, and 20, and state routes 2, 3, 9, 24, and 128. Kripalu Center in Stockbridge, the Shaolin Meditation Temple in Springfield, and the Insight Meditation Center in Barre are examples of non-Abrahamic religious centers in Massachusetts. The population of the legal area of Massachusetts including the area of Maine for those censuses was 700,745 . Worcester [410] WGBH-TV in Boston is a major public television station and produces national programs such as Nova, Frontline, and American Experience. Springfield played an active role in the American Revolution and also the Civil War. Far southeast coastal areas are the broad transition zone to Humid Subtropical climates. A line drawn between the point before a witness mark and a witness mark point gives you the direction of the town boundary as it proceeds to the next point in the river, wetland, or pond. [427][428] 36.1% of the population is overweight and 24.4% is obese,[429] and Massachusetts ranks sixth-highest in the percentage of residents who are considered neither obese nor overweight (39.5%). Separated from Medfield. Some disaffiliated along with Roman Catholics and other Christian groups in the wake of modern secularization. Looking for a list of cities, counties or zips in Massachusetts? tax rate takes slight dip The Boston Globe", "CLT Update: Apr 15, 2005, "We didn't need or want a tax cutbut it's ours now! QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits. [52] The rebellion was one of the major factors in the decision to draft a stronger national constitution to replace the Articles of Confederation. The wealthiest town in Massachusetts is Winchester, a suburb north of Boston where the household income is more than $149,000, according to a new report. [125][126][127] [51] In 1786, Shays' Rebellion, a populist revolt led by disaffected American Revolutionary War veterans, influenced the United States Constitutional Convention. [334] Members of both bodies are elected to two-year terms. [181], In late 2020, the Baker Administration released a Decarbonization Roadmap that aims for net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. While Tokyo-Yokohama comes first in the population stakes, it comes third in land area with 3,178 square miles. Area is approximately 134 m. [198] One major reason for this is that non-Hispanic whites in Massachusetts recorded a total fertility rate of 1.36 in 2017, the second-lowest in the country after neighboring Rhode Island. Boston University, Northeastern University, UMASS Lowell, and Merrimack College also participate in DivisionI athletics. MassGIS regularly makes corrections or refinements to this data layer as information becomes available; the list of those changes is at the bottom of this web page. Digital images of these maps taken by MassGIS were also used as a guide in creating the town boundaries layer. To the west lies the hilly, rural region of Central Massachusetts, and beyond that, the Connecticut River Valley. It has many sanctuaries such as the National Shrine of The Divine Mercy (Stockbridge, Massachusetts). [434] According to 2015 rankings by U.S. News & World Report, Massachusetts General Hospital is ranked in the top three in two health care specialties. The climate of Boston is quite representative for the commonwealth, characterized by summer highs of around 81F (27C) and winter highs of 35F (2C), and is quite wet. The Harbor and Land Commission Town Boundary Atlases included large-scale maps of individual boundary point locations. The population of the city proper is 692,600,[369] and Greater Boston, with a population of 4,873,019, is the 11th largest metropolitan area in the nation. MassGIS staff keyed the coordinates into a database; that data entry was double-checked by staff from the Survey Section. In 1636, Williams colonized what is now known as Rhode Island, and Hutchinson joined him there several years later. The state is home to two DivisionI FBS teams, Boston College of the Atlantic Coast Conference, and FBS Independent University of Massachusetts at Amherst. Nearly all of Massachusetts territory had been incorporated by 1815, with the final three areas of Erving (1838), Gay Head (now Aquinnah) and Mashpee (both 1870) being incorporated from previously Native American land. If you would like to continue helping us improve Mass.gov, join our user panel to test new features for the site. Several routes connect the downtown area with Hingham, Hull, Winthrop, Salem, Logan Airport, Charlestown, and some of the islands located within the harbor. Key Facts. [193], By sex, 48.4% were male, and 51.6% were female in 2014. [342], In U.S. presidential elections since 2012, Massachusetts has been allotted 11 votes in the electoral college, out of a total of 538. Census data for Massachusetts are available beginning with the 1790 census. Nowadays, itsthe economic and cultural hub of Western Massachusetts. The Pinehills is the fastest growing city in Massachusetts over the past 10 years, having grown 447.33% since 2010. [100] Anti-Parliamentary activity by men such as Samuel Adams and John Hancock, followed by reprisals by the British government, were a primary reason for the unity of the Thirteen Colonies and the outbreak of the American Revolution in 1775. Some municipalities, however, still refer to themselves as "towns" even though they have a city form of government. [186][5] As of 2015, Massachusetts was estimated to be the third-most densely populated U.S. state, with 871.0 people per square mile,[187] behind New Jersey and Rhode Island. May 8, 2006: added the TOWNSSURVEY_POLYM layer. It is also the New England region's cultural and financial center. Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. [239] Massachusetts' public-school students place among the top tier in the world in academic performance. To sign up for updates please enter your email address. The Massachusetts Bay Colony primarily made money through shipbuilding, fishing, fur, and lumber production. Separated from Wrentham. Are Minors Allowed In Bars In Massachusetts. It is the second . [69] It has been translated as "near the great hill",[70] "by the blue hills", "at the little big hill", or "at the range of hills." Photo: Marcio Jose Bastos Silva / Shutterstock.com, New Bedford is located in Bristol County in southern Massachusetts. October 12, 2006: BND_QUAL values changed along Brookline-Boston border. The smallest town in the state is Gosnold in Dukes County, with a population of just 75 people. [224], In 2018, Massachusetts's overall educational system was ranked the top among all fifty U.S. states by U.S. News & World Report. A complex boundary situation occurs when a survey point is a "witness mark", denoted by the letters WM in the coordinate name. Inland water consists of any lake, reservoir, pond, or similar body of water that is recorded in the Census Bureaus geographic database. Blame John Adams", Massachusetts secretary of state's website, "New hypothesis for cause of an epidemic among Native Americans, New England, 16161619", "Why Was the Massachusetts Bay Colony Charter Revoked? The TOWNSSURVEY_POLYM layer was created by dissolving the TOWNSSURVEY_POLY feature class; a subset of the attribute table was retained, and the AREA and SQUARE_MILES fields were calculated for the entirety of each town. Transportation is the single largest source of greenhouse gas emissions by economic sector in Massachusetts.[286]. The feedback will only be used for improving the website. [299], MBTA Commuter Rail services run throughout the larger Greater Boston area, including service to Worcester, Fitchburg, Haverhill, Newburyport, Lowell, and Plymouth. It was originally included in the Charter of New England in 1620; the Charter of Massachusetts Bay, which became the Constitution of the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1629; and a charter that united the Massachusetts Bay and Plymouth colonies in 1691. March 2017: MassGIS edited boundaries along the borders of: Berlin-Hudson (snap lines to the Berlin-Hudson 1 and Berlin-Hudson 2 corner points); Boxford-Topsfield (snap line to the Boxford-Topsfield 3 corner point); Duxbury-Pembroke (snap to Duxbury's Level 3 parcel data); Lynn-Lynnfield (based on new delivery of Level 3 parcels from Lynn, near the Lynn-Lynnfield 2 town corner point); Walpole-Westwood-Norwood (snap lines along water boundary to Level 3 parcel data from Dover-Walpole-Westwood corner point to Norwood-Walpole 1 corner point). [255], Sectors vital to the Massachusetts economy include higher education, biotechnology, information technology, finance, health care, tourism, manufacturing, and defense. [450] A number of major golf events have taken place in Massachusetts, including nine U.S. Other major cities found on the Massachusetts map include Worcester, Springfield, Lowell, Cambridge, Brockton, New Bedford and Fall River. Race and ethnicity (White alone 61.6%; Black alone 12.4%; Hispanic 18.7%; Asian alone 6%; American Indian and Alaska Native alone 1.1%; Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 0.2%; Some Other Race alone 8.4%; Two or More Races 10.2%). The large coastal plain of the Atlantic Ocean in the eastern section of the state contains Greater Boston, along with most of the state's population,[45] as well as the distinctive Cape Cod peninsula. With these changes, deer populations are expected to increase, resulting in a decrease in underbrush which smaller fauna use as camouflage. The BSE, nearly 100 years old at the time, had helped raise the capital that had funded many of the Commonwealth's factories, railroads, and businesses. A lock ( The city organizes several annual festivals and events throughout the year including the Brockton Summer Concert Series, the Downtown Brockton Arts, and Music Festival, the Veterans Day Parade, and the Cape Verdean Festival. An official website of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, This page, MassGIS Data: Municipalities, is. [373][374] The voters of these now-defunct counties elect only Sheriffs and Registers of Deeds, who are part of the state government. [76] John Adams may have chosen the word in 1779 for the second draft of what became the 1780 Massachusetts Constitution; unlike the "state", the word "commonwealth" had the connotation of a republic at the time. Others arrived later from Quebec as well as places in Europe such as Italy, Portugal, and Poland. [52] In the 18th century, the Protestant First Great Awakening, which swept Britain and the Thirteen Colonies, originated from the pulpit of Northampton preacher Jonathan Edwards. 287. [179] This rebate is available in addition to the tax credits offered by the United States Department of Energy for the purchase of electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles. Prominent American political dynasties have hailed from the state, including the Adams and Kennedy families. Jews make up 3% of the population. Dzhokhar later said he was motivated by extremist Islamic beliefs and learned to build explosive devices from Inspire, the online magazine of al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula. [191] Population growth was largely due to a relatively high quality of life and a large higher education system in the state. Warmer temperatures will also disrupt the migration of birds and the blooming of flora. Harvard University in Cambridge is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States,[61] with the largest financial endowment of any university. [123], Although the American stock market had sustained steep losses the last week in October 1929, Tuesday, October 29 is remembered as the beginning of the Great Depression. By area, population and population density, it is the smallest town in the county; and is the second-smallest town by population in the Commonwealth, with only Gosnold having fewer residents. One of 13 municipalities with a city form of government that refers to itself as "The Town of". [401] The Boston Marathon is also a popular event in the state drawing more than 30,000 runners and tens of thousands of spectators annually. [411][412], The Boston Globe, Boston Herald, Springfield Republican, and the Worcester Telegram & Gazette are Massachusetts's largest daily newspapers. This is a list of villages in Massachusetts, arranged alphabetically.Active. The Basketball Hall of Fame is a major tourist destination in the City of Springfield and the Volleyball Hall of Fame is located in Holyoke. 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